even the above article, which is vehemently against says:
'It must be understood that most parents feel strongly that having their daughter circumcised is healthy and in her best interests. For many women who have undergone FGM, it is an important rite of passage to be endured with dignity, as by their mothers and great-grandmothers before them, to confer enhanced social status as an adult.'
im fairly convinced that people are in the main not fundamentally evil and do not take 'malicious' pleasure in torturing their children or women. im pretty willing to believe that these are rites of passage based on a communal value system and a particular way of evaluating and organising the truth.
when you say that before you get a piercing, you get to know what will happen, what the health risks are, etc, we have made our culture out of the truths permeated by science. its how we order our own lives, how we evaluate choice etc. they work with different truths. they may tell their daughter that sex is an evil, that the removal of the clitoris will reduce the risk of her being infected by evil, that she will be more valuable to her future husband: in short, that she will be a more full woman as a result. it is not a truth system based on scientific knowledge, its a truth system based on tradition, ritual and religion.
'(1) feel forced to do thanks to cultural and religious pressures,
(2) feel forced to do because the patriarchy, which views them as chattel, will value them even less if they don't do it,
(3) don't fully understand the consequences of the procedure. '
all these view points come from a western truth perspective. 'feel forced to' for instance. what about 'feel they have to'? was i forced to give 8 hours a day to a prison they called school? back in the days of church, were people forced to goto church on a sunday? they did it by ritual and choice, because it was done and in the end there would be rewards and positive affirmation. 'patriarchy' is a modern western term, an invention by which western women 'make' themselves. you as a modern-western-woman are the consequence of the fact the concept 'patriarchy' came about and that that concept became stigmatized. queen victoria was very forceful in her belief that women were not to enjoy sex, but rather sex was a womans duty to the husband - it was something she took pride in giving him and not enjoying. she did it for him. its all values, its all discourse and one perspective has no business telling another how it should live. instead, share your knowledge and see how it choses to live as it assimilates it
lastly, the docs problem isnt with getting rid of genital mutilation. he seems to want it gone. his problem is with plastic surgery undermining the western argument against it. my problem however is with our moral superiority and physical/economic interference with other cultures and rituals.
'It must be understood that most parents feel strongly that having their daughter circumcised is healthy and in her best interests. For many women who have undergone FGM, it is an important rite of passage to be endured with dignity, as by their mothers and great-grandmothers before them, to confer enhanced social status as an adult.'
im fairly convinced that people are in the main not fundamentally evil and do not take 'malicious' pleasure in torturing their children or women. im pretty willing to believe that these are rites of passage based on a communal value system and a particular way of evaluating and organising the truth.
when you say that before you get a piercing, you get to know what will happen, what the health risks are, etc, we have made our culture out of the truths permeated by science. its how we order our own lives, how we evaluate choice etc. they work with different truths. they may tell their daughter that sex is an evil, that the removal of the clitoris will reduce the risk of her being infected by evil, that she will be more valuable to her future husband: in short, that she will be a more full woman as a result. it is not a truth system based on scientific knowledge, its a truth system based on tradition, ritual and religion.
'(1) feel forced to do thanks to cultural and religious pressures,
(2) feel forced to do because the patriarchy, which views them as chattel, will value them even less if they don't do it,
(3) don't fully understand the consequences of the procedure. '
all these view points come from a western truth perspective. 'feel forced to' for instance. what about 'feel they have to'? was i forced to give 8 hours a day to a prison they called school? back in the days of church, were people forced to goto church on a sunday? they did it by ritual and choice, because it was done and in the end there would be rewards and positive affirmation. 'patriarchy' is a modern western term, an invention by which western women 'make' themselves. you as a modern-western-woman are the consequence of the fact the concept 'patriarchy' came about and that that concept became stigmatized. queen victoria was very forceful in her belief that women were not to enjoy sex, but rather sex was a womans duty to the husband - it was something she took pride in giving him and not enjoying. she did it for him. its all values, its all discourse and one perspective has no business telling another how it should live. instead, share your knowledge and see how it choses to live as it assimilates it
lastly, the docs problem isnt with getting rid of genital mutilation. he seems to want it gone. his problem is with plastic surgery undermining the western argument against it. my problem however is with our moral superiority and physical/economic interference with other cultures and rituals.
3113 said:Too many stories from women who'd gone through this have a very different point of view. There are stories of girls who run away from their tibes so that they can avoid this terrible proceedure. If they're captured and brought back, it's forced on them. Somehow, that doesn't sound like women "welcoming" it as a mark of adulthood.
And many women who do go through it voluntarily later confess that they didn't know what what going to happen because they're not sexually educated about their own bodies. It's difficult to say that a woman welcomes a mark of adulthood if she's ignorant about her own genitalia.
That is one point in favor of the cosmetic surgery. At least the doctors tell the women exactly what's going ot be done and what the likely results and side-effects will be. Hell! If a woman gets her clit pierced she gets a lecture from the licensed piercer on what's going to happen and what possible problems and side-effects there will be.
I think this fellow is protesting too much. It's really pretty hard to say that women "welcome" what they (1) feel forced to do thanks to cultural and religious pressures, (2) feel forced to do because the patriarchy, which views them as chattel, will value them even less if they don't do it, (3) don't fully understand the consequences of the procedure.
If the societies where this takes place treat women as equal citizens, give them equal education, and educate them completely as to the consequences of this procedure and IF the women who get this procedure are, effectively, adults, then he can protest that the west's criticism is invalid. Till then, he just sounds like a guy who wants to keep things status quo.