Kajira Callista
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- Sep 10, 2003
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ty for the spelling navarrenavarre said:The epi stands for epinephrine, otherwise known as adrenaline.
just full of useful facts tonight
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ty for the spelling navarrenavarre said:The epi stands for epinephrine, otherwise known as adrenaline.
just full of useful facts tonight
Pure said:SD said, //Is it ONLY the injectable benadryl that would be sufficient or would oral also work?//
The answers above don't seem entirely clear. But:
Oral antihistamines work for mild and moderate reactions *where the throat is working and not blocked and the person is conscious (to swallow).
If the person's throat has seized up or they are unconscious, only the injection is going to get through.
When a human brushes by the plant and it touches their skin, the tiny hollw hairs break off and release an acid which irritates the skin and causes white itchy spots to appear. The degree and length of itchiness depends on the individaul's skin sensitivity. Some people suffer for as long as 24 hours, while others only have the sensation for an hour or so.
Humans have thicker skin on their palms and this area is often immune to penetration of the acid due to the thicker skin. Back sides of hands, arms, legs and most other areas of the body are usually affected.
The acid is formic acid, the same acid ants have in their saliva glands. Like any acid, it can be neutralized by mixing it with a base. Applying a paste of baking soda made with a little water soothes the sting for most people if applied to the site immediately. I carry a small vial of baking soda for this purpose when hiking in the woods.
Human spit tends to be slightly basic and when rubbed into the itchy area will help if baking soda is not handy.