oralaccents
Literotica Guru
- Joined
- Jan 28, 2019
- Posts
- 2,052
A place for small business owners to trade tips and ideas.
Follow along with the video below to see how to install our site as a web app on your home screen.
Note: This feature may not be available in some browsers.
Luk would like to know how to approach his mom about a plan for succession. Will she turn over the business she built to her druggie son, or give it to a trusted employee?
How is possible that you're even more jealous of me now than ever before, Tweak?
Best tip:
Have a CPA who understands taxes and 401K's do your books.
Sometimes it's better to take fewer business expense deductions and then defer the taxes via a 401K contribution.
Your eventual SS benefits will be calculated using the higher taxable AGI amount on your 1040 while your current taxes (other than your self employment tax) won't go up if you match the reduced business expenses with the 401K contribution.
You can offset the higher self employment tax with a slightly bigger 401K contribution.
Your business can also contribute to your 401K plan as "matching employer funds". This allows you to double the yearly contribution limit.
A CPA who understands how this works is essential.
Don't listen to a poster who doesn't know the difference between a schedule C and a 1040.
This post is a clusterfuck. 401Ks are deductible per fiscal year, but then when you withdraw, or if you have to withdraw early you have to pay taxes on both the investment AND the earnings so this is an absolute shit thing for small business owners to do. The reason this is good for employees is because most employers will match contributions, which is free money.
What you want, if you're a small business owner, is some kind of IRA. I'd have to look at it to tell you what kind, but like... yeah, if you're Harpy get an accountant. The AGI on self-employment tax isn't higher than the AGI on payroll tax, unless you're a fucking idiot who doesn't track losses and expenses so like...
Idk man, this post was just a clusterfuck beginning to end.
Fun fact: My "small business" side hustle is I do accounting from home.
Also... it's NEVER better to take fewer business deductions and that has jack and shit to do with your 401K. A 401K is an individual retirement account. It has literally nothing to do with your expense write-offs. The two are completely different. You can't take the money you would have saved on deductions and put it in a 401K unless you actually take the deductions. I don't even know what you were trying to say here.
Harpy's one of those guys who comes into my office with a shoebox full of receipts and hand-written bullshittery and tells me to "work my magic".
The core concept here is good advice though, and one thing I'll add is that if your accountant asks a question in such a way that they OBVIOUSLY want a certain answer, give them the answer they want.
If I ask, for example, "So do you have a dedicated area in your house where you perform this work?" In a tone and cadence that suggests I want you to say "Yes." Then say "YES". We're trying to fucking help you. If you say yes then I can count a portion of your rent/mortgage and utilities as business expenses. If you REFUSE to say "yes" to me, then I legally can't do that.
And for the love of FUCK let me talk to the IRS. Repeat this phrase, "I don't know anything about that, you'll have to talk to my accountant." Repeat it in front of a mirror. Memorize that. Because if you start shit, I ain't going to jail for you, but if you just let me handle it I can handle it.
My second piece of advice is to be good at what you do. Because even if people don't know your name they'll go into your office and say, "I want that little black haired boy."
The secretary will say, "He doesn't work here anymore."
And the customer will say, "Well, where's he at? Because that's who I want."
And then, if you're the one who went out to smoke with the secretary and listened to her drone on and on about reality TV, she'll remember that you were nice to her and say, "Well now you didn't hear it from me, but I think he still does that from his house and it's actually cheaper than we do it here. Let me holler at him on discord."
Be nice to people, and be good at what you do. People will remember it. There's that old saying, "People won't remember what you said, but they'll remember how it made them feel." That's kinda true. They don't remember what you said, only that you were right, and they remember that they liked you.
How is it that your grandiosity and self-delusion is even stronger once your little pink underbelly has been exposed?
401ks can be good for employees whether or not they're matched. If you can max it out every year, you will have a nice chunk of change come retirement, whether or not it is employer matched. Deferred taxes can be a good thing.
401ks can be good for employees whether or not they're matched. If you can max it out every year, you will have a nice chunk of change come retirement, whether or not it is employer matched. Deferred taxes can be a good thing.
Those could be brands of engine oil for all I know.Don't listen to a poster who doesn't know the difference between a schedule C and a 1040.
If the employer doesn't match then what's the point? Just do an IRA.
Because in those years where you earn enough from your business that you CAN match, you can't if you go the IRA route.
There is no penalty is choosing a 401K over any traditional Roth IRA. The benefit is that you can match when you have the extra income as your business grows.
Dude. You should probably stop.
It's advice on the internet. Take it at your own risk.
MY advice is to go talk to a CPA who understands taxes and retirement planning. If you don't, that's not my fault.
SS retirement benefits are calculated by using the income amount on line 6 of page #2 on the new 1040 form (line 37 on the old 1040). That number is the bottom line net profit from your Sched C. Your taxable income is the amount you get from line 6 minus any Sched 1 deduction(s) and enter on line 7. Guess where you deduct any 401K contributions? Yep, Schedule 1.
Any 401K contribution (as is any contribution to any qualified IRA plan) is TAX DEFERRED until you draw from it after retirement and then you ONLY pay taxes on the amount you withdraw. Thus you pay no tax NOW on the money you contribute. That's the point of the 401K plan(s).
Self employed business people are BOTH employers and employees. As such, you in your capacity as "employer" can match any contributions you make as "employee".
MY POINT HERE is that if you want to get the most SS benefits, you need higher income numbers during your earning years. By reducing your deductions for business expenses and contributing instead to a retirement plan rather than taking the full expense you get those higher earnings numbers without paying higher taxes.
This is something they do not teach most accountants. You absolutely NEED to talk to a CPA who understands taxes and retirement planning.
From there:
If you withdraw from your 401K before you're 59, you'll also pay a penalty in addition to the tax on the amount you withdraw. So don't. Period. Borrow the money if you have to but do not touch your retirement savings until you retire.
This ONLY works if you are earning more than you need to survive financially because you cannot spend the income you tax deferred. If your monthly living expenses equal (or exceed) your net earnings from self employment, you got other problems.
401ks can be good for employees whether or not they're matched. If you can max it out every year, you will have a nice chunk of change come retirement, whether or not it is employer matched. Deferred taxes can be a good thing.
If the employer doesn't match then what's the point? Just do an IRA.
Dude. You should probably stop.
I have no idea about any of the above but in general I would go with candy because he actually has looked at these kind of returns.
Still, there are a lot of ways to shuffle the deck. My musings about it are probably overly complicated. I 10 to Save-A-Lot and I wondered about the feasibility of both having an IRA and forming an entity to employ me and "match" my funds...
Sure, all that money is taxable later, but I like giving the bastards at the IRS money later if at all possible. Even if it doesn't necessarily in the long run. Likely at my current income I would be much better off just paying the taxes now and then putting it into a what Roth? It's been years since I've read anything.
Whatever works for the mining company we had a 401k and I was able to borrow against my 401k and pay myself back at something like 45% interest. The various things I've got coming up I would like to get some money socked away where the IRS likely isn't going to touch it and I could perhaps borrow against it for the things that are coming up I don't know if that's feasible if you're basically a one-man band..
Also under what circumstances can you withdraw from an IRA without penalty. If I could for example soccer bunch of money into an IRA and then withdraw it without penalty but I would guess pay taxes on it in order to purchase a home for example anything to use as a vehicle that I can get the money back out temporarily as needed.
I used to do something goofy when I was younger and used to play around with this stuff I have multiple IRAs at various Banks all with a couple of thousand in each of them and so anytime I needed a couple of thousand I could grab that and not have to put it in one of the other IRAs for 60 days.
It was a lot of trouble for not much gain but I just like the idea of feeling like I got away with something.