Quoll
Area 25
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- Oct 17, 2004
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VelvetDarkness said:Hi, just thought I'd write about some of the problems I've been getting and hopefully get some feedback.
I found my mother after she committed suicide fairly recently. I think that she had intended to be found peaceful in bed but she wasn't discovered until a day or two after she died. [unpleasantly graphic] Her two cats had been left unfed and had therefore started to feed on her. Mum's face was exposed above the bedclothes and so that's where they started. Not pretty. [/unpleasantly graphic]
I have had a number of panic attacks since then and have been unsuccessful in assuaging them at all. I have photos of Mum that I can look at and try to focus on and possessions of hers, happy memories etc but can't seem to banish the disturbing images in my head before the panic attack takes over.
The attack starts suddenly, often after I have been crying and feel weak anyway. I can feel my breathing growing too fast and too shallow but am unable to stop it escalating. This awareness and impotence makes me so frustrated. My whole body shakes and the distrubing images crowd my head. I have even started to invent images such as Mum decomposing underground and the way she must have looked after her post mortem (I am a nurse and saw one during my training).
No matter how stupid and destructive I know these images to be, I can't banish them and my breathing gets more and more out of control. On one occasion I even fainted. This is worrying for me because I'm epileptic and depriving my head of oxygen to the point where I faint is not a good idea. I am convinced that unless I find some form of coping strategy these attacks will continue to escalate until they start bringing on seizures. It's partly this fear that makes them worse
My neurologist is at a loss as to how to advise me re: panic attacks and grief. My therapist has no clue about epilepsy. I try so hard to slow down and calm myself and I fail every time. I never had a panic attack before my mother died so I'm really at a loss. I'm staying with a friend and have scared her to death on a number of occasions now, which also upsets me.
I have tried breathing into a paper bag (i'm carrying one around at the moment), trying to slow my breathing, trying to hold my breath and regain some control, trying to empty my head, trying to fill it with something positive. I'm running out of ideas now, any advice would be greatly appreciated.
Thanks
Velvet, from what I have read of you, you are indeeed a very capable and level headed person, maybe that's why these attacks are hitting you so hard. I can't really offer any way, beyond time, for your wounds to heal, keep doing what you are doing it seems like the right path to me.
You have some great friends who want to help you all they can, let them, you need them and they need to be there for you.
These are a few pages from "The Panic Attacks Prevention Program", hopefully you can find something here that you are not already doing.
Part 3 : The Core Beliefs that Fuel Anxiety and Panic Attacks:
Although people having panic attacks often feel as if they are the only ones in the World with the problem, the thoughts that accompany panic attacks are usually very similar. Here are the most common ones we encounter.
Panic Thought 1: I might die from a heart attack
Although it may not feel like it at the time, the heart is designed to react in the way it does during a panic attack. It can feel unnatural because this type of heart activity is usually reserved for vigorous acitivity, when you don't notice it as much. However, unless you have a heart condition, it is not usually a threat to the heart. If you are worried about this, see your medical practitioner.
Panic Thought 2: I might die from suffocation
It may not feel pleasant, but you are less likely to suffocate during a panic attack than at any other time because you naturally take in more air. The shortness of breath you may feel is due to your body increasing its demand for oxygen, or because of hyperventilation.
Panic Thought 3: I'm having a stroke
When you don't understand what is happening to you, it's perfectly natural to try and explain in it terms you understand. However, strokes have nothing to do with panic attacks, so you can relax about that! However, if you are worrried about it, see your medical practitioner.
Panic Thought 4: I'm scared of fainting
Fainting is not an option when being chased by a wild animal, in fact it could be fatal, so it is highly unlikely that panic will cause fainting. And what if you did faint? How bad would it be? The end of the world? Worse than death itself? Probably not. Fear of fainting often comes about due to the sense of dizziness which accompanies hyperventilation, sometimes part of panic. We'll look at what you can do about that in a minute.
Panic Thought 5: I'm having a nervous breakdown, or going 'crazy'
If you were really going insane would you be aware or worried about going insane? You already know that the anxiety, panic, or 'fight or flight' response is a natural mechanism, so this one doesn't even figure.
Panic Thought 6: Losing control
When having an anxiety attack, it can feel like you have lost control. In fact, all that has happened is that control has shifted from your conscious to your unconscious mind, so things are still being regulated, just differently.
Panic Thought 7: Feeling so weak that you cannot move or might fall down
The feeling of weakness is caused by the shaking we mentioned earlier. In fact, you are stronger when panicking than at any other time as your large muscles are being supplied with plenty of oxygen.
Panic Thought 8: Believing that you are going to be embarrassed or humiliated
How many times have you actually been humiliated or embarrassed by a panic attack? If you ever have been, was it really that bad? During an attack, it is very common and quite natural to worry that your body can't take what is happening. The fact is that panic is a short-term response.
The worst part of a panic attack only lasts a few minutes although unpleasant anxiety feelings can persist for longer. It is similar to a fire or emergency drill for the body. If you have panic attacks then at least you know that your anxiety or fight or flight response is in good working order.
Part 4 : Hyperventilation (overbreathing) and other panic attack symptoms:
We've covered several panic attack symptoms in the course so far. Now we're going to take a look at hyperventilating (or overbreathing), which causes, or makes many panic attacks worse. It can be counted amongst panic attack symptoms, or amongst causes, as one 'feeds' off the other.
About 60% of attacks are accompanied by hyperventilation and many panickers overbreathe even whilst relaxed.
The most important thing to understand about hyperventilation is that although it can feel as if you don't have enough oxygen, the opposite is true. It is a symptom of too much oxygen.
With hyperventilation, your body has too much oxygen. To use this oxygen (to extract it from your blood), your body needs a certain amount of Carbon Dioxide (CO2).
When you hyperventilate, you do not give your body long enough to retain CO2, and so your body cannot use the oxygen you have. This causes you to feel as if you are short of air, when actually you have too much. This is why the following techniques work to get rid of hyperventilation.
Some hyperventilation and panic attack symptoms are:
Light headiness
Giddiness
Dizziness
Shortness of breath
Heart palpitations
Numbness
Chest pains
Dry mouth
Clammy hands
Difficulty swallowing
Tremors
Sweating
Weakness
Fatigue
Getting Rid of Hyperventilation
Anybody who hyperventilates will find that symptoms of over-excitedness or panic will occur. So how can learn to breathe more evenly and naturally?
Hold your breath. Holding your breath for as long as you comfortably can will prevent the dissipation of carbon dioxide. If you hold your breath for a period of between 10 and 15 seconds and repeat this a few times that will be sufficient to calm hyperventilation quickly.
Breathe in and out of a paper bag. This will cause you to re-inhale the carbon dioxide that you exhaled. Naturally there are many times when this would be inappropriate and may appear a little strange. It really helps though.
Thirdly you can take vigorous exercise while breathing in and out through your nose. A brisk walk or jog whilst breathing through the nose will counter hyperventilation. Regular exercise will decrease general stress levels decreasing the chance of panic attacks.
If you find that your breathing pattern is irregular or uncomfortable a lot of the time, the best way to 'reset' it is by exercising. Start off gradually and check with your doctor if you are not used to exercise.
The 7:11 Breathing Pattern - the opposite of hyperventilation
Finally you can practice a special type of breathing, not into your chest but deep into your tummy or diaphragm which is below your chest. The important thing here is that the out breath must be longer that the in breath. This causes stimulation of the part of your nervous system responsible for relaxation. This is a basic law of biology and if you breathe in this way then your body will have no choice but to relax.
It may take a few minutes but the body will respond regardless of what your mind is thinking. Experience this now. Sit down and close your eyes for a little while. Just become aware of your breathing.and breathe in to the count of seven. and breathe out to the count of eleven. You can hold for a couple of seconds at the bottom of the out breath if that's comfortable for you.
It may be a little difficult at first, but doing this regularly causes your general anxiety level to come down. You may also find that you begin to breathe this way automatically if you feel anxious. Regular relaxation actually starts to inhibit the production of stress hormones in the body so it actually becomes harder and harder to panic. As you become more generally relaxed the 'baseline' of arousal from which you are starting lowers. It actually becomes harder to get stressed!
Hyperventilation responds very well to this technique. If you practice this daily, hyperventilating should cease to be a problem very quickly. It can also give you much more control over panic attacks.
You are hopefully coming to understand that panic attack symptoms are natural physiological reactions. Next, how a panic attack causes the brain to behave in a certain way...
Keep posting and talking it out, personally I don't think many people would be able to cope with what you are going through, I am sure you will make it through this.
Panic Attack Prevention.